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Inspection
Frequency
Three important factors need to be reviewed to determine your
sling inspection frequency:
- Sling
Usage: The more frequency a sling is used, the more often
it requires inspection.
- Use
Environment: The harsher the working environment the sling
is used in, the more often it requires inspection.
- Sling
Service Life: Base your conclusions on your previous experience
in using slings.
The individual
handling your slings should visually inspect all slings before
each lift. Additional inspections should be made at least
once a year by a qualified individual and permanent records
should be kept. OSHA mandates that "Each day before being
used, the sling and all fastenings and attachments shall be
inspected for damage or defects by a competent person designated
by the employer. Additional inspections shall be performed
during sling use, where service conditions warrant."
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Replacement
Guidelines
If you see damage such as the following listed below, remove
slings (including round slings) immediately from service.
Return them to service only when approved by a qualified individual.
Following are the removal criteria established by ANSI B30.9:
1.
Acid or caustic burns.
2.
Melting or charring of any part of the sling
3.
Holes, tears, cuts or snags
4.
Broken or worn stitching in load-bearing splices.
5.
Excessive abrasive wear.
6.
Knots in any part of the sling.
7.
Excessive pitting or corrosion, or cracked, distorted or broken
fittings.
8.
Other visible damage that causes doubt as to the strength
of the sling.
In addition,
Safeway Sling USA recommends four other important reasons
to remove slings from service:
1.
If you see our Red Core warning yarns.
2.
Distortion of the sling.
3.
The sling has an identification tag that is in any way unreadable.
4.
Anytime a sling is loaded beyond its rated capacity, for any
reason.
While
these standards are quite specific regarding reasons for removal,
others require your good judgement and common sense. Critical
areas to watch are wear to the body of the sling, the selvage
edge of the webbing, and the condition of the eyes.
Samples
of Hitches
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